The Concrete Impact of AI

  • In the US there are 5,000 data centers today, with 450 being added every to 2030.
  • Data centers need a lot of concrete, more so due to AI’s need for bigger servers.
  • This concrete causes a lot of emissions, throwing a spanner in big tech emission targets, and leading to high demand for so-called green concrete.

You don’t Own Anything

  • The transformation of technology to the -as-a-service model has led to many positives, yet it has led to a situation where users don’t own anything.
  • This creates vulnerabilities – “years ago websites were made of files; now they are made of dependencies.”
  • If the current trend of technology is sweeping us in a direction of “everything is amazing, but nothing is ours”, Technology that’s Actually Yours could be the next great counter-trend.

State of Venture

  • A discussion on how venture capital just isn’t what it used to be.
  • Large rounds for companies lead to perverse incentives – the speakers estimate just 5% of the 1,400 pre-LLM unicorns would raise an up-round today.
  • These round sizes continue today (though in part explained by the increased capital intensity of AI based startups).
  • Large funds could also lead to a reshaping of portfolio return curves, with consequences that are yet to be seen.

The Rise of Chinese Biotech

  • China is making immense progress in many fields. Biotechnology is no exception.
  • A 2024 IQVIA report shows that the share of clinical trials launched by Chinese-headquartered biopharmaceutical companies rose from 3 percent in 2013 to 28 percent in 2023, suggesting a growing involvement of Chinese companies in early-phase drug development.
  • More interesting charts on the topic here.

Compliance

  • Since 2000, the number of professionals working in the field has tripled, with finance companies paying six figures or those at the top of their game. Manicurists, human resources managers, event planners and massage therapists have all proliferated more quickly (according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics) but compliance officers are not far behind.
  • Source.

Flying is Getting Safer

  • A New MIT study recently found that things keep getting better.
  • The risk of a fatality from commercial air travel was 1 per every 13.7 million passenger boardings globally in the 2018-2022 period — a significant improvement from 1 per 7.9 million boardings in 2008-2017 and a far cry from the 1 per every 350,000 boardings that occurred in 1968-1977, the study finds.
  • This improvement curve has been called “aerial version of Moore’s Law“.

Bad Fintech Ideas

  • Finance is perhaps unique of all the industries that venture capital has set its sights on in one way – it has been around a very long time and therefore seen its fair share of disruption attempts.
  • Here is a list of fintech business models that the author thinks are bound to fail – some interesting lessons there.
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