Japanese Equities

  • Fundamentals in Japan are improving.
  • Japanese companies bloated their balance sheets with low-yielding cash and unproductive assets. This has meant that companies delivered just 3% return on capital compared to 6% fo the developed world for the majority of the past four decades.
  • Returns look to be improving according to GMO, the change is structural and not cyclical, and the result of improving margins and not improvement in inefficient balance sheets.

Spotify’s TikTok Problem

  • 63% of TikTok users (1bn worldwide) discover new music on TikTok before any other platform.
  • This is worrying for SPOT.
  • TikTok has already launched a competing service – Resso – in key emerging markets (Brazil, Indonesia and India).
  • iOS App download rank data for the recent 90-day period from App Annie (pictured, link) shows it still hasn’t hit Spotify’s dominance (it has only reached 2nd place in Music category in Indonesia, and lingers in 4th for the other two launch countries).

Archegos

  • Credit Suisse, who suffered $5.5bn in losses in the Archegos debacle earlier in 2021, have published a full report of what happened by an external firm.
  • Nice read for those interested in the inner workings of the Prime Brokerage business.
  • If you aren’t familiar with it, this is a brilliant introduction and history (paywalled).

Moderna

  • Two part investigative report into Moderna.
  • The first part looks at the company pre-Covid – “From 2016 right up until the emergence of COVID-19, Moderna could barely hold it together, as it was shedding key executives, top talent, and major investors at an alarming rate.
  • The second part covers how the Covid crisis “bailed” the company out and the circumstances around this.
  • A very deep and in places troubling read.

Nike Amazon Searches

  • This is a testament to the power of Amazon as the start of product searches, as well as the recognition of Nike’s brand.
  • Despite Nike stopping selling any products directly on Amazon, its search rank on Amazon has not changed.
  • From the always excellent Marketplaces Pulse – Market Places Year in Review 2021.

Energy Intensive Investment

  • Nice chart comparing the level of investment by industry forecast for 2022E against its ten year average (Source: JPM).
  • Energy-intensive industries have seen a collapse in investment.
  • This sort of data is supportive of Einhorn’s thesis and the capital cycles idea popularised by Marathon Asset Management (here and here).
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