Chip Wars

  • There is a lot being written about China’s push for self-reliance.
  • One of the biggest parts of this story over the next decade is likely to be the battle for semiconductor technology of all kind.
  • The electronic design automation (EDA) industry is controlled by three firms and are all US. China is now making first moves into this industry., crucial for semiconductors.
  • Europe is also getting involved and has just signed a €145bn declaration to develop a next generation processor and 2nm technology.

Content Business

  • A great piece of analysis applying Helmer’s 7 powers to the content business in order to establish if content has ability to maintain profitability and resist competition.
  • Scale is one such power – this chart shows there is a slight positive linear correlation between size of budget and eventual box office returns.
  • Network effects are also interesting – given the social dynamics of shared experience and discussing content. Franchises really shine here.

e-commerce Marketplaces

  • A brilliant long read on the state of e-commerce marketplaces in 2020.
  • Amazon marketplace, which “added eBay’s worth of sales to its GMV this year“, is a key topic.
  • The nature of sellers there has evolved, including the new trend of capital raised to roll-up (i.e. acquire) sellers.
  • The review also covers other winners like Walmart and Etsy.

Real Options and Valuation

  • A fascinating read about the use of real options in valuation analysis by Mauboussin and Callahan.
  • They argue it applies to a subset of companies – namely those with adept management, strong competitive position and high asset volatility.
  • They also show why 2020 had characteristics (like decoupling of volatility and equity risk premium) that made this type of analysis more attractive.

Nomad Investment Partnership

  • The partnership is an investment success story, outperforming the index by +14.3% per annum for thirteen years (2001 – 2014).
  • Although all are worth your time, this is nice blog post that pulls out some of the most interesting quotes and ideas. There are many.
  • “One trick that Zak and I use when sieving the data that passes over our desks is to ask the question: does any of this make a meaningful difference to the relationship our businesses have with their customers? This bond (or not!) between customers and companies is one of the most important factors in determining long-term business success. Recognising this can be very helpful to the long-term investor.”
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