Asset Light

  • Suddenly, “size,” “footprint” and “incumbency” came to be understood as an expensive legacy rather than a competitive advantage. Investors wanted companies that were smarter instead of larger, as reflected in the new patois of sell-side flipbooks which now marketed businesses as “agile,” “disruptive,” “nimble” and – especially – “asset light”.
  • Nice chart demonstrating this.

Misleading Chart – Intangible Asset Edition

  • First Snippet Blog article points the finger at the pictured chart.
  • The chart depicts the rise of intangible assets in firm value described as a “second industrial revolution”, burying with it traditional analysis, accounting, value investing and lending support to ESG.
  • By digging into the definition and associated formula, the article argues this chart is in fact just showing the rise in valuation across firms as measured by Price to Tangible Book.
  • By framing the problem in the first way one assumes a single explanation for the rise – intangible assets, itself an ambiguous word, when the intellectually honest way should be to frame it in the second way, which leaves the question open.

Snippet Blog

  • Snippet Finance is launching a blog.
  • As you know Snippet is a curation of the most interesting snippets on finance, investing and macroeconomics.
  • In the Snippet Blog I will periodically write longer articles on a range of financial topics and feature them on the main page.
  • You can find the blog in the top menu and in the Categories section.
  • Enjoy!

Active Concentrated Portfolios

  • A thought-provoking piece (first one in the link) arguing against concentrated equity portfolios – the orthodoxy of the day.
  • Concentrated portfolios are built on the idea of “analytical certainty” which lends itself easily to “overconfidence” and “overweighting hubris”
  • Institutions that hold several such concentrated portfolios, thereby diversifying, might find instead they suffer from other forms of correlation – in terms of stock size (large cap) and style (quality or growth).
  • They will also find that the higher fees charged by concentrated active portfolios add up and don’t average down.
  • Most interestingly concentration “underweights luck” – that term most fund managers have pushed deep into their subconscious.

Online Taking Over

  • 40% of new (straight) relationships in the USA started online.
  • Due to Covid this is likely higher today than in 2017 where the data ends.
  • “The intensity with which singles are swiping and chatting is visible across all Match Group dating apps, which include Tinder, OKCupid, Match.com, Hinge and Plenty of Fish. Amarnath Thombre, the chief executive of Match Group Americas, said that messages were up 30 to 40 percent on most of the company’s apps compared with the same time last year.
  • Source.

Sugar

  • Interesting long read on the quest to chemically redesign sugar.
  • In 1880 the average American would have lived and died never having encountered a single manufactured candy. Today the average American ingests more than nineteen teaspoons added sugar every day.
  • Despite a turn in public opinion against sugar, alternatives don’t work – “none of sugar’s artificial replacements offer anything close to the same range of functionality. Sucrose reduces ice-crystal formation in ice cream; it adds crispness to baked goods, volume to dough, and a mouth-filling viscosity to drinks; it improves emulsion stability in dressings, reduces grittiness in chocolate, and even increases shelf life.

Daniel Ek Interview

  • Interview with Spotify founder and CEO Daniel Ek.
  • Interesting insights throughout.
  • A great meeting has three key elements: the desired outcome of the meeting is clear ahead of time; the various options are clear, ideally ahead of time; and the roles of the participants are clear at the time.
  • I think that’s the single largest source of optimization for a company: the makeup of their meetings. To be clear, it’s not about fewer meetings because meetings serve a purpose. Rather, it’s key to improve the meetings, themselves. A lot of my efforts focus on teaching people this framework. Ironically, I find that most people are just challenged by that stuff.

Airline Industry

  • Really good long read from Guardian on the state of the airline industry.
  • What it takes to store planes at Schipol is fascinating:
  • Fuel tanks were emptied, although not entirely: “You still need some weight in the plane, for the bursting wind we get here in Amsterdam.” The blades of the engine fans were locked into place with straps, so that, on gusty days, they didn’t whirl around endlessly and wear their parts out.
  • Every seven days, someone would climb into the plane and run the engines for 15 minutes to keep them functional. The air conditioning was switched on to keep the humidity at bay. “And the tyres – well, it’s the same as a car. If you keep a car parked for more than a month, you get flat tires,” Dortmans said. So a tug pulled the plane forward and back every month, to keep the wheels and axles in shape.
  • Still, there were some surprises. In the absence of the roar of jets, birds began to appear around Schiphol again, and one day, a ground engineer told Dortmans that he’d found a bird starting to nest in a cavity in the auxiliary power unit. “I’m hearing all these birds and now I find this,” he told Dortmans. “It feels like I’m out in the woods.”
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