Chip Wars

  • There is a lot being written about China’s push for self-reliance.
  • One of the biggest parts of this story over the next decade is likely to be the battle for semiconductor technology of all kind.
  • The electronic design automation (EDA) industry is controlled by three firms and are all US. China is now making first moves into this industry., crucial for semiconductors.
  • Europe is also getting involved and has just signed a €145bn declaration to develop a next generation processor and 2nm technology.

e-commerce Marketplaces

  • A brilliant long read on the state of e-commerce marketplaces in 2020.
  • Amazon marketplace, which “added eBay’s worth of sales to its GMV this year“, is a key topic.
  • The nature of sellers there has evolved, including the new trend of capital raised to roll-up (i.e. acquire) sellers.
  • The review also covers other winners like Walmart and Etsy.

Apple

  • Fascinating article on how apple is organised.
  • Believing that conventional management had stifled innovation, Jobs, in his first year returning as CEO, laid off the general managers of all the business units (in a single day), put the entire company under one P&L, and combined the disparate functional departments of the business units into one functional organization.
  • Apple has retained this structure despite revenues being 40x larger. As the number of employees went from 17k to 137k the number of VPs only doubled from 50 to 96.

Airbnb

  • The stories of the early days of Airbnb, who recently filed to go public, are the stuff of legend including how the founders turned to selling themed cereal to survive.
  • The cereals were called “Obama O’s, the Cereal of Change,” and “Cap’n McCain’s, a Maverick in Every Box.” – a throwback to their first success housing delegates of the Democratic National Convention in 2008. It was also what got them a spot on Y Combinator.

Brick and Mortar the Real Winners?

  • A fascinating and thought provoking read on why it is the category leading brick and mortar retailers who will be the real winners in the post Covid era.
  • In one word – omni-channel.
  • Wal-Mart’s digital revenue in Q2 was an annualized $42 billion, growing 94% — faster than Amazon … Perhaps the simplest way to express what has happened during Covid is to note that Amazon has actually lost share in e-commerce during Covid.”
  • A nice quote – “nothing accelerates change like success
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