Alternative Data

  • A must read article on the rise of alternative data in the investment management industry from the Man Group Institute.
  • This chart shows how the supply of this data has exploded.
  • Demand has also followed.
  • The article contains plenty of warnings and things to be mindful of including – methodology, data quality, historic length, data lag, various biases, scope, governance and crowding.

UK Universities

  • Good article on the possible future financial difficulties faced by UK Universities as a result of the Covid-19 pandemic.
  • This chart shows that from 2006 to 2019 the number of Chinese students (paying full fees) in UK universities increased from 25k to 90k.
  • Fees are by far the most important source of income.
  • It is unclear what Covid-19 impact will be next year but as suggested it could just be short term liquidity issue for universities.

Making Mistakes

  • Making mistakes in investing is normal.
  • One of the better investment books around is exactly about that.
  • A personal favourite was when Stanley Druckenmiller got himself involved in Tech stocks at the top of the dot-com bubble.
  • Druckenmiller knew exactly what he was doing – he just couldn’t stop himself. ‘I bought $6 billion worth of tech stocks, and in six weeks I had lost $3 billion in that one play. You asked me what I learned. I didn’t learn anything. I already knew that I wasn’t supposed to do that. I was just an emotional basketcase and couldn’t help myself. So maybe I learned not to do it again, but I already knew that.‘”

Debt and Crises

  • This chart shows government debt to GDP of the G7 countries.
  • It has been rising steadily and could close in on a record.
  • Charted against this is the percentage of countries that have seen a financial shock over any 12 month period.
  • Interesting to see that financial crises are more frequent in the post-Bretton Woods era, which coincided with rising debt.

Value

  • Value has had a very tough time.
  • This chart shows drawdowns of value vs. growth since 1926.
  • This drawdown is currently at a record -52%. (h/t 361 Capital)
  • In fact the ratio of growth to value has just hit the same level as in 2000 Tech bubble peak (h/t Redburn).
  • Investors are coming out defending the style even after adjusting for the valuation metric issues discussed before.

The Investor Game

  • An interesting post taking a step back and understanding the investment landscape as a game including appreciating the other players and stages of development.
  • Each year around 100,000 new college graduates apply for internships at investment banks. Around 10,000 get a spot. After three years of banking boot camp, roughly 4,000 of these analysts want to become investors. Add in some analysts from management consulting and accounting firms, plus a handful of lawyers, and you get around 6,000 talented candidates interviewing for buy-side positions. About one in six gets a seat. So imagine a new cohort of roughly 1,000 twenty-somethings joining 15,000 existing analysts and portfolio managers at hedge funds, and another 30,000 long-only investors.
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