Apple’s M1 Positioning

  • Apple is upending the traditional (x86) CPU markets.
  • It is doing this by offering the same M1 chip in laptops, tablets and desktop PCs.
  • The same M1 chip at all price points (from $699 to $1,699).
  • Apple’s willingness to position the M1 across so many markets challenges the narrative that such a vast array of x86 products is helpful or necessary. It puts Intel and AMD in the position of justifying why, exactly, x86 customers are required to make so many tradeoffs between high performance and low power consumption. Selling the M1 in both $699 and $1,699 machines challenges the idea that a computer’s price ought to principally reflect the CPU inside of it.

Tiger Global

  • A fascinating read about Tiger Global’s innovative velocity focussed venture/growth strategy.
  • It can be summed up as follows:
    • Be (very) aggressive in pre-empting good tech businesses
    • Move (very) quickly through diligence & term sheet issuance
    • Pay (very) high prices relative to historical norms and/or competitors
    • Take a (very) lightweight approach to company involvement post-investment
    • Above all, deploy capital, deploy capital, deploy capital
  • It is disrupting venture investing and earning high returns in the process.

Amazon Ads

  • Pictured below are Ebay and Amazon pages.
  • Staggeringly, everything shaded in blue is an ad.
  • Both have now replaced product recommendations with advertising.
  • It makes sense as surveys show nearly 50% of product searches start on Amazon.
  • Amazon’s advertising business now likely has the same profitability as its cloud business.

a16z Marketplace 100: 2021

  • The latest edition of the top 100 private/start-up consumer facing marketplaces using Bloomberg real-time consumer spending data.
  • A lot has changed in 2020 for obvious reasons. The full report is here.
  • Interesting to see Turo at number 9 (up 5 places), which is an investment (they own ca. 26.8%) by IAC that few talk about.

Automotive Semis

  • Informative post on what is going on in automotive semiconductor markets.
  • Shortages in the short term – mainly because the pandemic wrong-footed car makers.
  • Growth in the long term – driven by the amount of semi-content in a car (an electric vehicle has 110% more content than a conventional vehicle, autonomous driving doubles that).

The Internet

  • A thought provoking and contrarian read arguing that the tailwinds from the internet and silicon valley are fading i.e. the industry is maturing.
  • This chart shows that growth rates are coming down in most areas of tech.
  • Worth noting it was done in early 2020 so missed the pandemic driven acceleration (the unanswered question being whether that was just pull forward or a true step change).
  • This type of environment leads to a rebalance of growth away from start-ups towards internet-first incumbents – as the former can’t rely on the market to grow and the latter use vast operational muscle.
  • This has profound effects including the financialisation of the technology industry.

Repairability Index

  • France has introduced something very interesting.
  • From this month on, makers of certain electronic devices, like phones and laptops, will be required to give them a score on how repairable they are.
  • This will allow consumers to chose devices that are easier to repair and incentivise durability.
  • Other countries (including the EU) are looking to follow.

Reddit

  • Comprehensive and fascinating look at Reddit.
  • The article covers its tumultuous founding (YC start-up) and history.
  • The undervaluation vs peers – the latest round valued the company at $6bn or $115 per daily active user (DAU) vs. $400 for Facebook and $310 for Twitter.
  • And finally possible areas of improvement and expansion.
  • All interesting to read ahead of the speculated IPO.

Twitter

  • There is a lot going on at Twitter.
  • They acquired social podcast tool Breaker, Substack competitor Revue (and cut take rates to 5%), and are developing Clubhouse competitor Twitter Spaces.
  • Financial twitter is alight with commentary on the change going on. This was a brilliant thread (liked by @Jack himself) sent to us (thanks Tom!) on the cultural change going on.
  • This is a nice (fun) write up on the stock – including the narrative change.
  • In this market, value is dead (jk sorry value folks!), obvious growth is crowded, but finding that inflection point when the narrative around a company switches from dead to very much alive is like finding a magical money printer in a market fueled by a magical money printer. brrrrrr^2” 

Space Launch Costs

  • Thanks to commercial rocket development (SpaceX) space launch costs are falling again.
  • The cost of space launch dropped from very high levels in the first decade of the space age but then remained high for decades and was especially high for the space shuttle. In the most recent decade, commercial rocket development has reduced the typical space launch cost by a factor of 20 while NASA’s launch cost to ISS has declined by a factor of 4.
  • h/t The Diff.
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